Lap repair guide
Posted: Tue Jan 25, 2011 9:51 am
Several members have asked about repairing laps on their boats, so here is how I repaired the laps at the starboard stern of my 20' Cruisers Inc.
Initial inspection showed a hole in the lowest lap and rot in the ends of several others. I sanded all laps to expose puttied over screw heads.
I decided to replace all laps above hole. I wanted to cut back far enough to have two ribs attached to new laps. The lowers worked out so that the 4" scarf would be right over rib. Make sure to pay attention to were screws came out and to save all. there are screws at ribs and nuts and bolts between ribs to hold laps together.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
This shows how the laps fit together, so it takes some sanding on replacement pieces to replicate shapes of the old laps removed. Try and save as much of the removed laps for patterns.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
I then drew on the existing plank edges the scarf area, 4" back and used a belt sander to grind back the scarf. I had a local woodworker make me the replacement laps mainly because the thickness is not a standard size and we planed some plywood to match thickness. I the shaped each lap to match the one removed and dry fitted each until they fit.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
After dry fitting I started at the bottom and pre-drilled holes for rib and transom attach the added epoxy to laps and 5200 to seams and transom as I went up. I drilled and attached silicon bronze nuts and bolts to each following lap as I went up.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
After allowing all to set up and checked tightness on all hardware I did a rough sand to level all out. I then used a filler, Formula 27 to fill screw holes and gaps left from scarfs. I sanded and filled several times, you can sand this filler before it completely sets up much easier, then primed.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
Hope this helps you tackle your project. These boats are just pieces bolted together and any part can be disassembled and repaired or replaced. Use new silicon bronze for hardware and make sure everything is as clean upon reassemble.
Initial inspection showed a hole in the lowest lap and rot in the ends of several others. I sanded all laps to expose puttied over screw heads.
I decided to replace all laps above hole. I wanted to cut back far enough to have two ribs attached to new laps. The lowers worked out so that the 4" scarf would be right over rib. Make sure to pay attention to were screws came out and to save all. there are screws at ribs and nuts and bolts between ribs to hold laps together.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
This shows how the laps fit together, so it takes some sanding on replacement pieces to replicate shapes of the old laps removed. Try and save as much of the removed laps for patterns.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
I then drew on the existing plank edges the scarf area, 4" back and used a belt sander to grind back the scarf. I had a local woodworker make me the replacement laps mainly because the thickness is not a standard size and we planed some plywood to match thickness. I the shaped each lap to match the one removed and dry fitted each until they fit.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
After dry fitting I started at the bottom and pre-drilled holes for rib and transom attach the added epoxy to laps and 5200 to seams and transom as I went up. I drilled and attached silicon bronze nuts and bolts to each following lap as I went up.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
After allowing all to set up and checked tightness on all hardware I did a rough sand to level all out. I then used a filler, Formula 27 to fill screw holes and gaps left from scarfs. I sanded and filled several times, you can sand this filler before it completely sets up much easier, then primed.
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
By txcaptdan at 2011-01-25
Hope this helps you tackle your project. These boats are just pieces bolted together and any part can be disassembled and repaired or replaced. Use new silicon bronze for hardware and make sure everything is as clean upon reassemble.